This article highlights the devastating 2024 wildfire in the Valparaíso region of Chlie—one of the most destructive in recent memory—fueled by severe drought, human-caused ignitions, and flammable pine and eucalyptus plantations. The authors warn that, with fire weather conditions predicted to intensify, Chile must urgently reform land-use practices and prioritize restoration of native vegetation, removal of highly flammable plantations, and stronger fire prevention governance in order to build resilience at the wildland–urban interface.








